Most veterinarians are educated to deal with canine and cats, or larger cattle, or both. Another key factor affecting institution success is the variety of people launched and the variety of release events, which collectively are known as propagule pressure” (Cassey et al. 2018 ). For many exotic pet species, we simply do not know the magnitude or spatial extent of their introduction and therefore have no direct method of measuring propagule strain.
Exotic pets are all those animals – birds, ferrets, rabbits, rodents, reptiles, amphibians, and a few extra uncommon species, like sugar gliders, hedgehogs, pot-bellied pigs, and some others – that fall in the realm of unique” as a result of they are not canine and cats however could make great pets if stored properly.
First, present knowledge about market dynamics, supply and demand, and consumer habits largely originates from – and focuses on – the US, Australia, and the EU. As these regions are major parts of the unique pet commerce, the eye is warranted, but this ignores the large rise in pet‐keeping in rising economies comparable to Brazil, China, and Southeast Asian nations, where there’s each cause to believe the invasion risk is considerable (Alves et al. 2010 ). Existing evidence means that the motivations and practices related to pet‐retaining in these cultures differ substantively from these noticed in Western cultures (eg Alves et al. 2010 ; Su et al. 2015 ). Indeed, cultural sorts” that relate to pet possession (eg degree of agriculture or predominant faith; Knobel et al. 2008 ) could function helpful predictors of invasion threat or management capacity, although this assertion stays unexplored in the context of invasive species coverage.
People have kept exotic pets throughout historical past, however demand for distinctive creatures has exploded lately Much of this may be attributed to the popularity of e-commerce and social media websites, which have supplied a manner for folks to easily promote the sale of dwell animals They’ve also popularized exotic animals by providing a spot the place individuals can show them off.
A current trend in Chinese markets is the promoting of stay‐animal keychains, through which live reptiles, amphibians, or fishes are stored in small pouches as jewellery; these animals both die, are faraway from the pouches and saved in captivity, or are launched from the pouches into the wild (CNN 2011 ). For all of those examples, we categorize the animals as unique pets” as a result of they’re stored for non‐utilitarian reasons (WebPanel 1 ) and pose an invasion threat when released into a new geographical locale.